Understanding Prolonged Bleeding: Causes, Risks, and Treatment Options

 Prolonged menstrual bleeding, also known as menorrhagia, can be distressing and disruptive to daily life. If your period lasts longer than seven days or involves excessive bleeding, it may indicate an underlying health condition. At ICON Fertility Clinic, the leading IVF treatment center, we specialize in diagnosing and treating menstrual irregularities, helping women restore their reproductive health and fertility.



If you are experiencing heavy or prolonged periods, it’s essential to understand the causes, risks, and available treatment options.

Causes of Prolonged Bleeding

Several factors can contribute to abnormally long or heavy periods. Identifying the root cause is crucial for effective treatment.

1. Hormonal Imbalances

Hormones like estrogen and progesterone regulate the menstrual cycle. Any imbalance can lead to excessive uterine lining buildup, causing prolonged bleeding. ✔ Common causes: Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS), thyroid disorders, perimenopause. ✔ Symptoms: Irregular cycles, unpredictable bleeding patterns, weight fluctuations. ✔ Treatment: Hormone therapy, lifestyle modifications.

2. Uterine Fibroids and Polyps

Fibroids and polyps are non-cancerous growths in the uterus that can interfere with normal menstruation. ✔ Symptoms: Heavy bleeding, pelvic pain, frequent urination. ✔ Treatment: Medications, minimally invasive surgery (hysteroscopic polypectomy or myomectomy).

3. Endometriosis and Adenomyosis

Endometriosis occurs when uterine lining tissue grows outside the uterus, while adenomyosis involves tissue growth within the uterine walls. ✔ Symptoms: Severe cramps, prolonged periods, pelvic discomfort. ✔ Treatment: Laparoscopic surgery, hormonal therapy.

4. Blood Clotting Disorders

Certain conditions, like von Willebrand disease, can impair blood clotting, leading to excessive or prolonged menstrual bleeding. ✔ Diagnosis: Blood tests to assess clotting factors. ✔ Treatment: Medications to improve blood clotting function.

5. Side Effects of Medications

Certain medications, including blood thinners, hormonal contraceptives, and IUDs, may cause irregular or extended periods. ✔ Solution: Adjusting or switching medications under medical supervision.

Risks of Prolonged Bleeding

Ignoring prolonged menstrual bleeding can lead to serious health complications, including: ✔ Anemia – Excessive blood loss can result in fatigue, weakness, and dizziness. ✔ Infertility – Conditions like PCOS, fibroids, or endometriosis can affect fertility. ✔ Emotional Distress – Heavy periods can impact mental well-being and daily life.

How is Prolonged Bleeding Diagnosed?

At ICON Fertility Clinic, we use advanced diagnostic techniques to determine the underlying cause of prolonged bleeding: ✔ Ultrasound Scans – Detect fibroids, polyps, and uterine abnormalities. ✔ Hormone Testing – Evaluates estrogen, progesterone, and thyroid function. ✔ Hysteroscopy & Laparoscopy – Minimally invasive procedures for direct uterine examination. ✔ Endometrial Biopsy – Assesses abnormalities in the uterine lining.

Effective Treatment Options at ICON Fertility Clinic

We offer personalized treatment plans to restore menstrual health and improve fertility outcomes.

Hormonal Therapy – Regulates menstrual cycles and reduces excessive bleeding. ✅ Minimally Invasive Surgery – Hysteroscopic procedures for fibroid or polyp removal. ✅ Fertility Treatments (IVF & IUI) – For women with bleeding-related infertility. ✅ Lifestyle Modifications – Diet, stress management, and weight control for hormonal balance.

Why Choose ICON Fertility Clinic?

At ICON Fertility Clinic, we prioritize women’s reproductive health, providing expert care for menstrual irregularities and fertility concerns. ✔ Leading Fertility Specialists – Experts in menstrual disorders and reproductive health. ✔ State-of-the-Art Technology – Advanced diagnostic and treatment solutions. ✔ Customized Care – Tailored treatment plans for long-term wellness. ✔ Compassionate Support – Helping women regain hormonal balance and fertility.

Take Control of Your Menstrual Health!

If you are struggling with prolonged bleeding, don’t wait for it to affect your health and fertility. The experts at ICON Fertility Clinic are here to help you find the right solution.

📅 Book Your Consultation Today! Visit ICON Fertility Clinic or call us to schedule an appointment with the best IVF specialists. Let’s work together to restore your menstrual and reproductive health!

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